About Sam

I'm the guy who writes this blog.

The Cinéma Vérité Backpack: Cinevate Simplis Dual

A friend of mine let me borrow a Cinevate Simplis Dual camera support for a shoot I did a while ago. I presently don’t own a camera support system, and it was a pleasure to do some handheld shots with such a nicely made piece of gear. I was expecting the Cinevate to be really solid and versatile, and it was, but what surprised me was how compact it got when you folded it all up. With a nice HDSLR, a good external mic, the Simplis Dual and a backpack, you have a formidable little kit for capturing high-def cinema vérité.

I really want to buy one of these for my own kit, but I haven’t pulled the trigger yet. It’s tricky. I really love owning solid, pro-level gear, but sometimes I’m tempted by really affordable options like the Cowboy Studio Moviekit.

The Best Pro Audio Product Video… Ever

Let’s face it, making videos that don’t suck is really difficult. That’s one thing I love about video… it’s really hard to make something that isn’t terrible. When the subject of the video is production equipment, it gets even more difficult to make something that isn’t awful.

Mackie recently announced a new mixer called the DL1608 at the 2012 NAMM show in Las Vegas. I read about the DL1608 when it was announced, and I thought it looked cool and offered a nice wireless iPad mixing solution for live sound. But today I saw this:

I love you, Mackie. You’ve raised the bar for pro audio product videos. I mean, you’ve raised the bar into a really strange and demented place, but still, the bar is higher now.

Droid Sheds First Tear for Nonexistent iPhone 5

The fervor surrounding the rumored teardrop-shaped iPhone 5 was freakishly high in late September 2011, and the collective letdown when a familiar boxy phone was revealed on October 4th sincerely disappointed the masses. However, just because Apple didn’t release a slope-shaped smartphone, overeager companies still manufactured cases for it, and as Motorola revealed recently with their new Droid Razr, Apple’s biggest competitors moved forward with plans to bring strikingly similar teardrop-shaped phones to market. Continue reading

Top Crap for 2011

In past years I’ve given this post impressive sounding titles like “The Top Ten Trends and Innovations of Two Thousand and blah blah,” and stuff like that. Sounds really zippy, doesn’t it? This year, instead of nominating myself as the official trend-spotter of the universe, I figured it’s best to call it what it is: crap. Interesting crap, stupid crap, inspiring crap and embarrassingly terrible crap. It’s kind of a pessimistic angle, but hey, you’re still reading. That’s the only thing I give a crap about.

10) The crapping out of the cable cutting revolution

In 2010 there was a big scare amongst cable providers that great multitudes of people would cancel their cable TV service in favor of streaming content from the Internet. We were mired in the depths of the great recession, people were losing jobs left and right, and nifty little set-top boxes like the Apple TV 2 and the Roku were coming out to help us get by without the Real Housewives and House Hunters. Sadly, most people didn’t cut the cord. The magnetic pull of ESPN, Snooki, J Wow and The Situation was just too strong. Continue reading

An EZ Guide to Hacking the Panasonic GH2

Here’s a common conundrum: someone wants to hack their Panasonic GH2, but they can’t find a guide with easy-to-understand instructions. I was in this boat the first couple of times I hacked my GH2, so I decided to create this guide and share it with you.

Hacking your camera is scary, because you can potentially damage it if you do it wrong. But, it’s highly unlikely that you’ll screw it up. When the camera is actively updating its firmware, you just have to be careful not to touch it. This “danger zone” only lasts a couple of minutes. You must not press any buttons or turn off the camera while the firmware is being loaded. This “scariness” isn’t exclusive to the hack. The same danger exists when you’re updating firmware from Panasonic themselves. Keeping your GH2 safe is drop dead simple.

This entire process is odd at first, but once you do it a couple times, it seems really basic. It’s kind of like using Paypal. The first time you try to use Paypal, it’s a hassle. You have to get used to an unfamiliar user interface, you have to enter in a bunch of information, and so on. But once you’re set up and make a few transactions, everything flows along nicely. While we’re on the topic, please use Paypal to donate a little money over at personal-view.com. It helps support the folks that made the hack.

I did my best to write the following instructions as clearly and comprehensively as possible. However, I’m not a technological maniac. Continue reading

The Great On-Camera Mic Shootout 2011

Just in in time for 2012… The Great On-Camera Microphone Shootout 2011 is here! I just tested out seven different on-camera microphones, many of which are new models that came out in 2011. The video I made will give you an idea of what these mics sound like, but I urge you to read this entire article. I explain the fine details of each mic, highlighting their pros and cons.

Think of this as “The Year In Review” for on-camera mics. It’s like the Academy Awards for mini-shotguns, except that it happened in the Fall as opposed to February. Who wins the Oscar for Best Supporting Shock Mount? Tune in and find out:

I used a Panasonic Lumix GH2 (with the Lumix G 20mm f/1.7 pancake lens) in the test, but these mics work with any kind of camera (as long as it has a mic input). Keep in mind that the mic inputs on different cameras don’t all behave the same way. They have different sensitivities. One of these mics might sound louder plugged into my GH2 than it would plugged into a Canon DSLR, and so on.

All of these mics are “shotguns,” meaning they have barrel-like “interference tube” in front of their capsules. The tube makes the microphone more directional. It helps the mic reject sounds from the sides and rear. I had my female subject stand three feet (1 meter) in front of the lens, with the mic mounted on the camera’s hot shoe. This is about as far away as the subject should ever be from the mic. If your subject is going to be further than three feet from the mic, you need to put the mic on a boompole and hoist it so it’s closer to their mouth, or clip a wireless lavalier mic to their clothing.

A Sharpie beside the TinyMike and the Q Mini Shotgun

In the video (and in this article), I’ve arranged the microphones in order of price, starting with the least expensive and going up. Every mini-shotgun microphone on the planet isn’t represented in this shootout. There are a few that I would have loved to include in the test (such as the new Sony ECM-CG50 and the Nikon ME-1), but unfortunately I couldn’t get ahold of every mic I wanted.

I did some very minimal post production sound mixing for this video. The only thing I did was raise or lower each mic’s audio level in Final Cut Pro. When we shot the video, I did my best to adjust the settings on the camera and on each of the mics so they would sound their best. In post, I simply adjusted the audio level of each mic so they would all be around -6 on Final Cut’s audio output meter. This way the viewer wouldn’t favor the sound of one mic simply because it’s louder. Okay. Let’s do this thing…

Audio Technica ATR6250 – Late 2011 street price $35, £40, €45

Audio Technica is a brand that produces some really exceptional equipment, and they also make gear that competes in the lowest end of the market. The ATR6250 is one of the least expensive off-camera stereo microphones. Its physical size is large, but it didn’t interfere with the frame of my shot when mounted on my camera. As expected, the least expensive mic produced the least pleasing sound. But, if you’re shooting on a frayed shoelace of a budget, the ATR6250 sounds better than some of the dreadful built-in mics on DSLRs (I’m looking at you, Nikon). This mic comes with an odd gaggle of accessories, but the only ones you’re likely to use are the shoe mount (which isn’t shock mounted), the foam windscreen, and the AA battery.


Azden SMX-20 DSLR Stereo Microphone - Late 2011 street price $149, £80, €91

People associate “stereo” with good sound, and “mono” with poor sound. This is not the case. A stereo mic simply has two separate capsules, in order to capture a stereo image (like our two human ears). A mono microphone only has one capsule, but that doesn’t mean that it sounds worse. In fact, mono microphones are preferred for recording dialog. The overall build-quality of the new SMX-20 was better than what I was expecting. The sound quality was decent as well, but it picked up a little more ambient noise than the other mics. I didn’t like the button-sized battery it required, and installing the battery was more difficult than it needed to be. It required unscrewing the body of the mic, and then forcefully removing a sliding plastic part that holds the watch-style battery. But, if you’re looking for a mic that splits the difference between being a good ambient and dialog mic, the SMX-20 fits the bill. The scale of this microphone’s design seems to suit HDSLR cameras quite well.

Sennheiser MKE 400 - Late 2011 street price $199, £179, €205

This is one of the smallest on-camera mics, and one of the best sounding as well. It runs on a single AAA battery, and a switch lets you raise or lower the sensitivity of the mic. If you’re shooting in a quiet area and you need a little extra oomph, you can switch it into the “+” position. When you’re in a loud environment, you can switch it to the “-” position and roll the sensitivity of the mic back a bit. The MKE 400 sounded great on my female subject in the test, however, a common complaint with this mic is that it lacks a bit of bass for deeper sounding voices. It also struggles in the wind, so additional wind protection is mandatory for outdoor usage (but this rule applies to every microphone). The best fluffy windscreen for this mic is the Sennheiser MZW400. If you want to hear the MZW400 in action, being tested out beside the Hudson River on a windy evening, check out this blog post.

Rode VideoMic Pro – Late 2011 street price $229, £145, €166

This is a new mic with a feature that benefits users of the Canon 5D Mark II. If you turn the 5D’s mic input level all the way down and engage the mic’s +20dB switch, the VideoMic Pro will be doing most of the work that the camera’s inferior preamp would normally do. The result is cleaner sounding audio. However, this function doesn’t benefit the Lumix GH2. In fact, I needed to turn on the mic’s -10dB pad and adjust my camera’s input level down to its lowest setting, and then I was able to record some really nice sounding audio. Be aware that the suspenders on the shock mount easily get detached. You need to check on them every time you use the mic. Opening the 9 volt battery door isn’t intuitive and requires effort. On the VideoMic Pro I bought, the shoe mount comes loose and occasionally falls off. This mic is covered by a ten year warranty, but it seems you may need to use it sooner rather than later. A lot of people complain about the cable on this mic. They grumble that it isn’t coiled and that it looks weak, but I disagree. I think it’s just the right length. I’m fine with it not being coiled (it’s less likely to bang around and create noise), and though it may be thin, it seems like a strong cable to me. One of the nice touches on this mic is that the power LED stays illuminated, so you’ll be more likely to remember to turn it on and off. Though it has a few shortcomings, this is a great sounding little mic.

Que Audio Q Mini Shotgun (QMSG1) - Late 2011 street price $299, £189, €216

This mic is sold in kits, and the one I used was the Q DSLR-Video Kit. It comes with everything a DSLR shooter needs (the mic, shock mount, shoe mount, output cable, wind protection, batteries and case). I really liked its size and sound. The mic itself is the same size and weight as a metal ballpoint pen. It has an impressively clear and present sound for such a compact shotgun. The output of this mic is a small, threaded connector, and it requires a special cable that screws into the thread. The other end of the special cable has another thread onto which you must attach a special output connector. Because there are so many proprietary parts, it’s best to purchase this mic in one of the kits. B&H sells just the QMSG1 mini shotgun on it’s own, but without all of the supporting accessories, it’s useless. This mic requires two button-sized batteries to operate. I believe they’re hearing aid batteries, so, in theory, you can easily pick them up at a local pharmacy. As much as I love the small size of this microphone, the included carrying case is impractically large. The included outdoor windscreen is a little too heavy for the mounting hardware to handle. The weight of the windscreen makes the mic swing away loosely from where you position it. But, as you can hear in the shootout video, this mic sounds really good. The sensitivity of this microphone and the sensitivity of the input on the GH2 are a match made in video nerd heaven.

Ambient Recording TinyMike (AMT 216) – Late 2011 street price $439, £250, €286

Everything about this microphone system reeks of quality. Like the Q Mini, the TinyMike is sold in kits, and I used the on-camera kit with the included 3.5mm output cable (there’s another kit available with an XLR output cable). The sound of the TinyMike was excellent, and the robust build-quality of the mic, included shock mount, windscreens and cables were as pro as it gets. I even whacked the shock mount with a hammer (not hard enough to drive a nail, but hard enough to destroy of any of the other shock mounts in this shootout), and it was fine. One thing you should listen for in the shootout video is the silence between the words. The TinyMike has a low noise-floor, making the overall quality of the audio exceptional. The TinyMike also doesn’t require batteries to operate. You never have to worry about a battery dying in the middle of a shoot, and you’ll never shoot something and accidentally forget to turn the mic’s power switch on. The TinyMike comes with a lot of accessories but it doesn’t come with a case, and like a nice lens, it’s not as inexpensive as you’d prefer it to be. It’s also lacking a 3/8″ thread at the base of the shock mount, which is required in order to mount it to a boom pole (there isn’t a 1/4 20 tripod thread either). But, if you’re looking for a mic that’s built as tough as your all-weather magnesium camera body, and sounds as pretty as your picture looks, this is the mic to get. TinyMike wins the Oscar for Best Supporting Shock Mount.

Sennheiser MKH 8060 - Late 2011 street price $1249, £858, €982

This is a pro shotgun mic that was released in 2011, but you can’t plug one directly into a DLSR camera without other equipment involved. The MKH 8060 requires phantom power to operate, so I plugged it into a Sound Devices 302 field mixer (which costs $1295 on its own), and sent the outputs of the mixer into the GH2 at mic-level. The low-noise of the 302’s preamps and the exceptional quality of the MKH 8060 gave it a huge advantage over the other mics. Not surprisingly, this was the best sounding microphone in the shootout to my ears. The dialog sounded really clean, with a crisp, professional sheen that the other mics lacked. The sound quality that the Sennheiser MKH 8060 and the Sound Devices 302 captured into my GH2′s little 2.5mm sub-mini mic input was outstanding. For a complete review of the MKH 8060, check out this blog post.

Final Thoughts

At the end of the test, I didn’t have a clear favorite. Each of these mics have their pluses and minuses, and it’s up to you to decide which one suits you best. For example, if you need the smallest mic possible, one that can fit inside a tiny camera bag, the MKE 400 is likely your best choice. If you’re going to be trekking through remote stretches of South Africa for weeks on end, without question my first choice would be the TinyMike. It’s tough as nails, it sounds great, it doesn’t need batteries and it comes with a fluffy windshield that can be stuffed into a compact compartment.

Remember that these little mics are only really useful for recording the dialog of someone standing directly in front of your camera. You can’t buy one of these little mics and expect all of your audio issues to vanish. It’s a good idea to invest a little more into sound equipment than you originally planned (you’ll eventually realize that you need wireless systems, a recorder, a boom pole, etc.). Besides, you’re not shooting with a pinhole camera. These days everyone has amazing cameras and lenses. Make sure your sound can keep up with your high def moving images.

Thanks for reading this mammoth article! If you found it helpful, please use the links I provide in the article to make purchases of this equipment. I get a small commission from Amazon for sales made this way. If enough people buy stuff with my links, it will motivate me to keep creating reviews like this one. It took a lot of time and effort to make this. If you have any questions about any of these microphones, I encourage you to post a Comment below. Thanks again!

Mourning the Loss of Steve Jobs

“Creativity is just connecting things. When you ask creative people how they did something, they feel a little guilty because they didn’t really do it, they just saw something. It seemed obvious to them after awhile.”

“No one wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there. And yet death is the destination we all share. No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be, because death is very likely the single best invention of life. It is life’s change agent. It clears out the old to make way for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday, not too long from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away. Sorry to be so dramatic, but it is quite true. Continue reading

Come To My Solo Acoustic Set at Pete’s Candy Store!

I’m playing a solo acoustic show at Pete’s Candy Store this Saturday, September 17th at 8PM! This opportunity just popped up at the last minute, out of nowhere, and I couldn’t be happier.

UPDATE:
The show was awesome. Big thanks to my friends who made it there on such short notice! Here’s a link to a recording of a couple songs from the show:
Sam Mallery live at Pete’s Candy Store, Sept. 17th 2011 by Hidden Driveways

Come check out my next show at Pete’s Candy Store on Saturday December 3rd at 8PM sharp! It’s gunna be a good one! Continue reading

Review of the New Sennheiser MKH 8060 Shotgun

In preparation for the upcoming Great On-Camera Microphone Shootout 2011, I had the chance to give the new Sennheiser MKH 8060 shotgun microphone a good solid test. You can read this entire blog post and watch my review video, but I’ll go ahead and spoil it for you right now… This is one great sounding microphone!

One thing I’ve noticed is that the compact size of the MKH 8060 doesn’t really come through in pictures and on video. Even though it appears to be a somewhat average-sized shotgun microphone on screen, don’t believe what you see. This microphone is much shorter than the average shotgun. Check out my review video to hear how nice it sounds:

The mic was plugged into my Sound Devices 302 field mixer, where it was supplied with 48 volts of phantom power, and then plugged into my Panasonic GH2 camera. What’s remarkable about the sound in this video is Continue reading

Zoom H1: An Overview of the Controls

The Zoom H1 Handy Recorder has become a popular portable digital recorder for all kinds of people, thanks to its small size, good sounding built-in microphones, and its budget-friendly price. In the following video I open up a new H1 and walk you though the various controls found on the device. I also explain how to adjust the input levels so that the meter bounces around -12dB, and I explain the installation and use of its microSD card. Here’s the video:

If you have any questions about this recorder (or anything about portable digital recorders in general), I encourage you to post a Comment below!